English Literature CLEP Prep Practice Exam

In the context of literature, what does the acronym “Gothic” refer to?

1. A period of literature set in the Middle Ages

2. A genre of writing with elements of horror and suspense

3. A style of writing that explores the supernatural

4. A form of story-telling featuring episodic adventures

The correct answer is: A genre of writing with elements of horror and suspense

In literature, the term "Gothic" refers to a specific genre of writing that emerged in the late 18th century. It is characterized by elements of horror, suspense, and the supernatural, often with a dark or mysterious setting. While options A and D may seem plausible, they do not fully encompass the defining features of the Gothic genre. Option C is closer, but it is too narrow in its definition and does not capture the breadth of themes and elements found in Gothic literature. Thus, option B is the most accurate and comprehensive answer.